Many systems for image manipulation, signal analysis, machine learning, and scientific computing make use of discrete convolutional filters that are known before computation begins. These contexts ...

Mathematical expressions mainly include arithmetic (such as 8 - (1 + 3)) and algebra (such as a - (b + c)). Previous studies have shown that both algebraic processing and arithmetic involved the ...

Abstract: This paper presents a formal approach to verify arithmetic circuits using symbolic computer algebra. Our method describes arithmetic circuits directly with high-level mathematical objects ...

Abstract: This chapter presents a rigorous treatment of modular arithmetic. This leads into linear algebra, which is important for its applicability to coding, especially the class of linear codes.

Uncertainties frequently encountered in engineering applications pose challenges for traditional arithmetic units. This project offers a hardware-based solution that treats uncertainties as interval ...

ABSTRACT: This paper reviews the research literature with respect to the contributions to the students’ difficulties in their algebra learning in order to understand the students’ difficulties in ...

IN these pages one is treated to a selection of some of the chief questions that relate to Arithmetic, Algebra, Euclid, and Trigonometry. Stress is laid on the more elementary parts of each subject, ...

ABSTRACT: This paper reviews the research literature with respect to the contributions to the students’ difficulties in their algebra learning in order to understand the students’ difficulties in ...

Data Structures Name, type and purpose of each variable in table format The table below shows variables used in the Calculator app. Name Type Purpose operand double Stores numerical input from user ...