Abstract: Due to environmental issues and diminished conventional energy sources, Electric Vehicles (EVs) have gained a lot of attention to replace internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEVs) as a ...

From a simple electronic toothbrush to complicated robotics systems, DC motors are present everywhere. In most of our previous Arduino projects, we have used these DC motors as actuators and ...

You can salvage some nice motors out of optical drives but they can be tricky to control. That’s because brushless DC motors require carefully timed signals used in a process called Electronic Speed ...

What is a Servo motor? A servo motor is a type of motor used in various applications to precisely control the position, speed, and angular rotation of mechanical systems. It's designed to provide ...

There are many products with built-in motors around us, such as air conditioners, vacuum cleaners, and electric fans. As robots, drones, and electric vehicles, which are expected to make a big change ...

A custom-built quadcopter drone developed using Arduino and off-the-shelf components. This project explores the fundamentals of drone hardware, control systems, and flight dynamics — from frame ...

If you march sufficiently deep into the wilderness of control theory, you’ll no doubt encounter the inverted pendulum problem. These balancing acts have emerged with a number of variants over the ...