Performed load flow calculations using MATLAB with Gauss-Seidel, Newton-Raphson, and iterative methods. Results were compared to evaluate accuracy, convergence, and voltage angles across buses. - A ...

method = input(' Enter the method for load flow (1 for Gauss-Seidel , 2 for Newton-Raphson , 3 for Fast Decoupled): '); while method ~= 1 && method ~= 2 && method ...

Abstract: IEEE-9 bus system complexity and real-world applicability make it a benchmark for power system analysis and optimization. This article describes a method for IEEE-9 bus load flow and ...

Abstract: Renewable energy, particularly wind & solar power, plays a crucial role in modern electric power systems due to their environmental benefits, such as reduced carbon emission and air ...

ABSTRACT: The distribution networks sometimes suffer from excessive losses and voltage violations in densely populated areas. The aim of the present study is to improve the performance of a ...