This paper presents a practical method of quantum tomography for decoding the state of photons in a multistage cryptography protocol. This method works if the polarization angles are defined on a ...

Coding theory and cryptography are interwoven fields that lie at the heart of secure communication and reliable data storage. The discipline of coding theory focuses on the design and analysis of ...

1. Basic Information and Coding Theorems: entropy, Huffman Codes, Mutual Information, Channel Capacity, Shannon’s theorems; 2. Error Control Coding: Coding ...

The International Lawyer publishes substantive articles on current issues and developments in international law and practice, as well as noteworthy papers from Section programs and the Section’s ...